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Concerned
How can I begin to talk to my
  children about drugs?

Drugs in the home
Understanding the risks
Getting on their wavelength
I'm OK, you're OK
Your own drug use
How much trouble can they
  get into?

What are these drugs?
  Basic info


Very Concerned


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Getting on their wavelength

Discussing drugs with teenagers is often not easy.
There’s more drugs used now - legal and illegal - than in our days as young adults.
It’s woven into our culture.
It really is different now, so we can’t know what it’s like for our children.
Here are some basic tips and ideas to help you feel more confident
discussing these things with your teenagers.

Put yourself in their shoes
Remember how it felt?
Were you one of the rebellious ones? Parents didn’t understand you?
Do you feel the same way about your kids now? Hmm.
Parents are usually hypocrites – it’s their job!

I hope they're not doing what we used to

Be honest and open about how difficult it is for you trying to be a good parent, trying to get it right, yet allowing them the freedom to grow up and make their own mistakes.

Advise yourself
What mistakes did your parents make in conversing with you?
And what did they do well?
If you could re-run the video
and give your own parents advice about
how they could have communicated with you better,
what would you say to them?
Perhaps, I know you were concerned about me, but I wish you’d:

  • Spent more time trying to understand me
  • Just been there more
  • Turned the telly off occasionally and asked me things
  • Listened a bit more instead of talking at me
  • Been more bothered about me than about what the neighbours think
  • Understood that the world was changing
  • Seen how hypocritical you were being

    Your list may be different. We all respond in different ways.

    My daughter complained I'd put her under pressure to do well at school, so she'd rebelled against it adn dropped out. My son agreed about the pressure, but thanked me for it because it encouraged him to succeed....You can't win!

    Parents can’t always be right. But we can do better.

    Back to top

    Talk about your own use of drugs or alcohol
    No. we’re not implying you’re an addict or alcoholic
    but if you take a drink occasionally
    or use prescription pills, such as tranquillisers,
    you do ‘use drugs’. See Your Own Drug Use

    Handling the conversation
    Remember that you’re doing it for them.
    Help them feel you really care about their welfare, rather than your own worries.
    Don’t wait for a crisis
    Get to know your children better before they become teenagers.
    Get into the habit of discussing important things with them, even if only briefly.
    Raise the drugs issue as you see useful articles, or hear items on the news.
    Bring drugs issues into normal conversation.
    It says here that lots of young people are offered drugs at school. Is that true, or just scaremongering from journalists?

    And listen to their replies – even if you don’t agree. They’ll respect you more for listening to them, than for your opinions.

    Focus on the outcome (remember FOTO)

    Focus
    On
    The
    Outcome you want from the conversation

    Not what you feel like telling them.

    As a result of this conversation I'd like her to:

    Understand – what ? How her behaviour affects me?

    Feel – what? Reassured that I love her?

    Know – what? The consequences of taking drugs?

    Do – what? What might encourage her?

    If you focus on the outcome, you can then ask the question: how can I get that outcome?
    Say, you want your son to know his behaviour is hurting you but you still love him.
    It’s obvious blasting him out won’t help you get that outcome.
    So let him know you love him before you talk about his behaviour.

    Some people like the sandwich idea:
    sandwich the less positive between the positive:

      First: Talk about how you love and respect them etc.
      Middle: Mention the things you’d prefer were not happening.
      End: Remind them again of what you like or love about them.
    That way, they’re more likely to hear you out and leave with a view that it’s not them you dislike, just this one bit of their behaviour.

    Back to top

    Focus on Behaviour
    From where your daughter is sitting there’s a huge difference between:
    you are stupid,
    rather than:
    I find what you are doing unacceptable
    If you choose to criticise, be careful to focus on their behaviour not them as a person.

    Talk to them when you're calm
    It's easy to have a row, shout at each other and make threats. But you won't get past how you're feeling if you're emotional.
    Get calm and talk through the issues.
    What's the problem?
    What do you want them to do?
    What do they need from you?
    "I thought I was being very clear about what I saw were the problems - why does he get so stoned all the time?"

    The Wise avoid the Why’s?
    Why? It puts people on the defensive.
    They might not know why they do five pills / have risky sex / owe the dealer money they haven't got.
    When people hear the question 'Why?', especially in a situation where they think you might be hostile, it makes them think they are being judged; that they have to defend themselves.
    Why did you do that?
    What sort of response will that get?
    Think about it, if someone at work asked you that question, wouldn’t you feel you were being asked to defend your position, rather than having to actually provide neutral information?

    Back to top

    Ask useful questions
    If you really want useful information that you can do something with, ask questions beginning How, When, What, Where?
    It can get the conversation moving and you won't simply get a Yes or No answer.
    Wouldn’t you really like to understand what it’s like for your son or daughter?
    What exactly is it like, when you take the drug?

    Be honest about your own feelings
    Let them know how it’s affecting you, without blaming them
    How does their behaviour affect you?
    Are they unreliable? Is it their mood swings?
    What are the good/bad things that can happen if they continue doing what they're doing?
    Do you feel frustrated because you are struggling to understand? Tell them that, calmly.

    You see, we're not the perfect parents. Nobody is. We're just doing our best to understand because we care adn want to help.

    Stick by them
    Don't turn your back on them.
    Listen to them and how they say they feel.
    Talk to them about their health and well being.
    Suggest what they might do but don't go on about it. If they want, offer to go with them if they go for help.
    Never give up unless you’re certain there’s nothing more you can do.
    And then still leave a door open. Keep in touch and keep hoping.
    Always leave a means of communication open. They need hope.


    Look after yourself
    You can’t look after others if you are not up to it. You must look after your own health.
    Take time out from the problem, even if it’s only a few minutes to watch the TV or go for a walk.
    If things are difficult, you’ll tackle them better if you feel OK.
    See I’m OK, You’re OK

    Back to top

    What to do next:

    Learn more about the risks – Understanding the risks
    Find out how to improve communications with your children – Getting on their wavelength
    Find out more about the drugs themselves – What are these drugs? Basic info
    Read more about the effects of drugs – What are these drugs? The detail
    Read more about what the law says – Drugs and the Law
    Find out how you can get help – Who else can help?

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